In British Columbia, Canada, the derivative action is a legal mechanism that allows shareholders to bring a lawsuit on behalf of a corporation against its directors or officers for breach of fiduciary duty or other wrongdoing. The derivative action is governed by the British Columbia Business Corporations Act, which sets out the requirements for bringing such an action, including the need for the shareholder to obtain leave of the court before proceeding with the lawsuit. The purpose of the derivative action is to protect the interests of the corporation and its shareholders by holding directors and officers accountable for their actions.
The derivative action impacts small businesses in British Columbia, Canada by providing a legal mechanism for shareholders to hold directors and officers accountable for their actions. This can help protect the interests of the corporation and its shareholders, including small business owners who may have invested in the company. However, the requirements for bringing a derivative action, including obtaining leave of the court, may make it more difficult for small businesses to pursue such legal action.
As a small business owner in British Columbia, it is important to be aware of the potential legal risks and challenges associated with derivative action. Derivative action is a legal proceeding brought by a shareholder on behalf of the corporation against a third party, such as a director or officer, for breach of fiduciary duty or other wrongdoing. One potential legal risk is the cost of litigation. Derivative actions can be expensive and time-consuming, and small businesses may not have the resources to pursue such a claim. Additionally, if the claim is unsuccessful, the business may be liable for the defendant's legal fees. Another legal challenge is the requirement for the shareholder to have standing to bring the derivative action. In British Columbia, a shareholder must own at least 5% of the corporation's issued shares to bring a derivative action. This can be difficult for small businesses with a limited number of shareholders. To avoid or mitigate these issues, small business owners should consider implementing strong corporate governance practices, including regular board meetings and financial reporting. This can help prevent breaches of fiduciary duty and other wrongdoing. Additionally, small businesses should consider obtaining directors and officers liability insurance to protect against potential legal claims. In summary, while derivative action can be a powerful tool for holding directors and officers accountable, small businesses in British Columbia should be aware of the potential legal risks and challenges associated with this legal proceeding. By implementing strong corporate governance practices and obtaining appropriate insurance coverage, small businesses can mitigate these risks and protect their interests.